Sweet Birch Tree Plant Profile

This tree is resistant to bronze birch borer and is more resistant to gypsy moth than other members of the genus. Birch sap can be collected in a similar manner to maple sap except about a month later and it usually only flows for about a month.

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In younger trees the bark is characteristic of most birches with smooth bark and distinct horizontal lenticels.

Sweet birch tree plant profile. Latin name betula pendula. Birches are fast growing trees that can quickly provide benefit to your yard. On poor soil it may be stunted and shrublike.

Heights of 50 feet 15 m to 80 feet 24 m are more typical. Native to the eastern united states the tree also attracts beautiful butterflies to the landscape serving as a caterpillar larval host. Sweet birch is not ranked as a plant of conservation concern by the kentucky state nature preserves commission.

Sweet birch should not be pruned in spring because it bleeds excessively. Birches are considered bleeders avoid pruning in late spring before leaves emerge. Betulaceae birch family genus.

Similar to cherry trees the bark on mature sweet birches becomes plated due to vertical. Sweet birch can grow to 40 feet in height in the landscape. Usually about 18 m 60 feet tall the tree may reach 24 m or more in the southern appalachians.

Tree and plant identification 1 sweet birch during winter months february 10 2016 november 25 2016 jeff partridge 2 comments journal notes. Magnoliopsida dicotyledons subclass. This species is resistant to bronze birch borer bbb.

The smooth shiny nonpeeling outer bark red brown on. Silver birch betula pendula this tree is made instantly recognisable thanks to its distinctive white bark and triangle shaped leaves. The peeling white bark blends well with winter s snowy surroundings.

Young trees are pyramidal and dense forming an irregular rounded sometimes wide spreading crown at maturity. Growth habit and form. Sweet birch is an attractive tree for lawns and naturalized areas with shiny red brown bark and yellow foliage.

It can be susceptible to leaf spot leaf rust canker dieback wood decay mildew aphids birch skeletonizer and seed mite gall. Magnoliophyta flowering plants class. Betula lenta is a medium sized deciduous tree reaching 30 m 98 ft tall exceptionally to 35 metres 115 ft with a trunk up to 60 cm 2 0 ft diameter.

One of the largest trees on record is 147 cm 58 in in d b h. Sweet birch betula lenta north american ornamental and timber tree in the family betulaceae. The paper birch trees betula papyrifera is a fast growing but short lived tree that often develops multiple trunks as the plant matures the most distinctive characteristic of this medium sized deciduous tree is the peeling bark which contrasts sharply against the green leaves that turn bright yellow in fall.

Sweet birch betula lenta also commonly called cherry birch or black birch is a striking species of birch tree that is characterized by shiny black brown bark and foliage that turns bright yellow in the fall months indeed it is considered to have the best fall color among all of the birch species.

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