English Holly Plant Profile
Most hollies have simple alternate leaves often with spiny margins. English holly ilex aquifolium is the holly plant species commonly associated with christmas with its iconic shape deep green and thorny leaves and small red berries it often features in festive wreaths decorations and bouquets.
Ocimum tenuiflorum synonym ocimum sanctum commonly known as holy basil or tulsi is an aromatic perennial plant in the family lamiaceae it is native to the indian subcontinent and widespread as a cultivated plant throughout the southeast asian tropics.
English holly plant profile. Ilex aquifolium photo courtesy joseph ditomaso. English holly ilex aquifolium english holly is an evergreen shrub or small tree family aquifoliaceae found in the north coast ranges san francisco bay region and central coast of california english holly is commonly sold as an ornamental plant used for landscaping and christmas decorations. English holly ilex aquifolium family.
The plants are dioecious meaning there are separate male and female plants. The plants database includes the following 39 species of ilex click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. It produces small white flowers pollinated by.
The holly most associated with the holiday season is ilex aquifolium otherwise known as english holly. Yaupon holly the black drink by david the good september 14 2012 february 28 2017 written by david the good september 14 2012 february 28 2017. In many western christian cultures holly is a traditional christmas decoration used especially in wreaths and illustrations for instance on christmas cards since medieval times the plant has carried a christian symbolism as.
Ilex aquifolium commonly called english holly is native to europe western asia and north africa it is an erect pyramidal densely branched evergreen tree that typically grows to 30 50 less frequently to 80 tall. It s american cousin ilex opaca has a very similar appearance. English holly this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below this plant may be known by one or more common names in different places and some are listed above.
Aquifoliaceae zone 7 invasive plant profile plant description originally from eurasia and northern africa i. Aquifolium is a large evergreen shrub that grows to the height of a small tree up to 13m tall. Tulsi is cultivated for religious and traditional medicine purposes and also for its essential oil it is widely used as a herbal tea.
Holly more specifically the european holly ilex aquifolium is commonly referenced at christmas time and is often referred to by the name christ s thorn.
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